All About Insomnia Symptoms, Tips,
Relief and Treatment
Insomnia is a
common sleep disorder among all ages, especially among
senior citizens. The patient should remember or write down
all the insomnia symptoms he/she experiences and discuss
with the physician to help in making a correct diagnosis.
The most typical of all insomnia symptoms is difficulty in
sleeping. Encounters with anxiety and/or depression are
two main symptoms associated with insomnia.
Insomnia symptoms include poor concentration and short
memory. Insomniac people usually awake prematurely during sleep
and have trouble falling asleep again. Insomniacs feel
irritability without any obvious cause. It is especially
experienced during the day. People suffering from insomnia
frequently experience decreased alertness and mental
sluggishness.
Insomnia symptoms may last for a little or longer time,
depending on the type of insomnia. In case of Transient
Insomnia, the symptoms last for a few nights. In Short-Term
Insomnia, the symptoms stay for two to three weeks. If they
last more than three weeks, the patient is suffering from
Chronic Insomnia.
Health experts also sometimes distinguish between primary
and secondary insomnia. Primary insomnia is characterized by
symptoms of difficulty in falling asleep, waking several times
during sleep, and fatigue. These symptoms last for a month and
has unknown cause. In secondary insomnia, there is a known
underlying medical condition. Depression is major cause of
secondary insomnia.
To diagnose the condition of sleeplessness as insomnia, the
physician makes sure that the symptoms are not being caused by
other sleep disorders or other disease or side effects of any
medication. Along with the symptoms of insomnia, other
disorders may be detected in the same patient; these include
mania, depression, phobias, or obsessive-compulsive
disorder.
Help for Insomnia
It is often possible to fight insomnia with simple home
remedies; however, when the insomnia crosses two weeks and you
start feeling groggy, disoriented, acutely irritated and
totally lost, it is time you go for professional insomnia
help.
The treatments available for insomnia are varied and very
efficient. Reaching at the right diagnosis is quite
problematic, which involves a battery of tests and long-drawn
assessment studies. This is why people usually avoid asking for
professional insomnia help unless it becomes too much to bear
otherwise.
Most of the times, the homemade cures will dramatically
improve your condition; however, in case you still experience
this problem, it could be an indication of some serious health
problem which would necessitate a doctor's opinion. You should
always keep in mind that prevention is better than cure. A
timely medical intervention may save your life.
Tips for
Insomnia
Insomnia tips no 1 - Do not sleep or even take a cat nap
(those 10-20 minutes forty winks), if you are prone to insomnia
attacks. Maintain strict timings both for sleep and for your
meals.
Insomnia tips no 2 - Eat your dinner at least four hours
ahead of your bed time. For example, if you normally retire at
10:30 pm, have your dinner at 6:30 - 7:00 pm latest. Often
insomnia is aggravated by digestive problems, and hence, it is
best to avoid the problem altogether.
Insomnia tips no 3 - Avoid any drink that influences sleep,
such as coffee in any form, alcohol, and even tea (unless it is
medicated). In case you must have your regular cup of coffee,
at least ensure that you take it before a minimum of four hours
from your bedtime.
Insomnia tips no 4 - Introduce daily exercise in your
routine. In case you are not too fond of physical exercise, you
can simply take a walk for about 30 minutes daily; try to
gradually increase it to one hour or so for best results.
Insomnia tips no 5 - If you find that you cannot sleep, do
not fight it. Sleep usually comes after your body relaxes
completely. The best thing to do is get up from the bed and do
something that you enjoy (reading, listing to music, writing
letters to dear ones, etc) aiming to relax your mind and
body.
Treatment for
Insomnia
Majority of people suffering from sleep disorders turn to
pills and medications. This proves to be working at first, but
gradually some problems arise that need serious consideration
before one starts with a particular kind of sleeping pills or
medication. These days, both over the counter medications and
prescriptions pills are used for insomnia treatment.
Over the counter medications for insomnia are usually
ineffective in log term insomnia treatment. First of all, they
do not ensure the quality of sleep enjoyed by healthy people.
They give about 5 % duration of deep sleep while in healthy
sleep this duration is 10 % to 25 %. Secondly, over the counter
drugs for insomnia mostly work by the action of antihistamines
(anti-allergic chemicals) present in them.
These include chemicals like diphenhydramine citrate,
diphenhydramine hydrochloride, and doxylamine succinate. While
antihistamines do cast a sedating effect, they are not to be
used by people with prostate problems, angina, heart problems,
and urinary problems. Antihistamines can add to the intensity
of these conditions. Finally, over the counter drugs have a
number of side effects like: drowsiness and dizziness (that may
remain for twenty four hours), memory lapses, dry mouth,
constipation, blurred vision, and urinary retention.
Various types of medications, collectively called hyptonics,
are prescribed for insomnia treatment. Hypnotics generally fall
in three categories: benzodiazepines, non-benzodiazepines, and
antidepressants. Most of the health experts agree on using
insomnia medications for a short period only. In all cases of
using over the counter drugs or prescribed medications, it is
important that the patient educate him/herself well on the
possible side effects.
Cindy Heller is a professional writer. Visit insomnia
solution to learn more about home insomnia cure and insomnia
herbal remedy.
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